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S10A1099. LUCAS v. WALKER, WARDEN
State: Georgia
Court: Supreme Court
Docket No: S10A1099
Case Date: 10/04/2010
Preview:Final Copy 287 Ga. 864 S10A1099. LUCAS v. WALKER. THOMPSON, Justice. Petitioner Christopher Lucas appeals from the dismissal, without a hearing, of his second petition for a writ of habeas corpus. We granted a certificate of probable cause to appeal to determine whether the habeas court properly dismissed the petition as successive without conducting an evidentiary hearing. Petitioner was convicted of malice murder, and this court affirmed the judgment of conviction. Lucas v. State, 264 Ga. 840 (452 SE2d 110) (1995). In 1995 petitioner filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus alleging ineffective assistance of counsel and lack of sufficient evidence to enable a rational trier of fact to find petitioner guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. The petition was denied, and petitioner subsequently filed an application for a certificate of probable cause to appeal. The application was denied. In 2008 petitioner filed a second petition for a writ of habeas corpus alleging ineffective assistance of counsel, insufficient evidence, erroneous

jury charges, a Brady violation,1 and prosecutorial misconduct. Petitioner alleged these claims were not raised previously because he was unaware that the State had withheld evidence until long after his original habeas petition was adjudicated. Thereafter, petitioner filed a pleading asking to be excused from attending any hearing due to his health. However, he subsequently filed another document specifically asking the court to set a hearing date. The State moved to dismiss the petition, alleging that it was successive and that the claims contained therein could have been presented in the original habeas petition. The habeas court granted the motion and dismissed the petition without holding a hearing. 1. Before addressing the merits of petitioner's claim, we pause to consider respondent's assertion that petitioner has not properly raised the issue presented in this case. In this regard, we take notice of the fact that in his application for a certificate of probable cause petitioner did not allege that the habeas court erred in dismissing his petition as successive without a

See Brady v. Maryland, 373 U. S. 83 (83 SC 1194, 10 LE2d 215) (1963).
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hearing. However, in addition to filing an application for a certificate of probable cause, petitioner submitted a motion to file a direct appeal. There he alleged that the habeas court erred in dismissing his petition as successive without conducting an evidentiary hearing. Inasmuch as this Court allows "`the utmost liberality consistent with a due observance of the forms and substance of legal requirements'" in the area of habeas corpus litigation, Nguyen v. State, 282 Ga. 483, 486 (651 SE2d 681) (2007), we view the motion to file a direct appeal in conjunction with the application for a certificate of probable cause and conclude that petitioner properly raised the issue. 2. A habeas corpus court is required to hold a hearing on the issues raised in the petition "within a reasonable time after the filing of defensive pleadings." OCGA
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