Roe v. Wade
What is Roe v. Wade (1973)?
Roe v. Wade is considered to be amongst the most prolific and important cases heard before the Supreme Court. The circumstances and events within the proceedings of Roe v. Wade determined the legality of the abortion process, which is considered to be the medical procedure in which the pregnancy with regard to an unborn fetus is terminated; the plaintiff Jane Roe – which was a pseudonym granted to her in order to allow her to maintain her anonymity – maintained that the laws forbidding abortion instituted in the State of Texas were in direct violation of the 1st, 4th, 5th, 9th, and 14th Amendments to the Constitution.
The Case Profile of Roe v. Wade
The following is a case profile of the legal trial eponymously titled ‘Roe v. Wade’:
Date of the Trial: 1973
Legal Classification: Family Law; Family Law provides for the legal review in which applicable legislature and legal procedure with regard to family law takes place; this type of legislation may include any or all legal events, classifications, and legislative statutes identified as a result of the undertakings, as well as the involvement of family members in a familial setting
United States Reports Case Number: 410 U.S. 113
Date of the Delivery of the Verdict: January 22nd, 1973
Legal Venue: The Supreme Court of the United States
Judicial Officer Responsible for Ruling: Chief Justice Warren Burger
Involved Parties: The following are the parties named with regard to their involvement in the Roe v. Wade case:
Jane Roe – a pseudonym given to the plaintiff Norma McCorvey – was a pregnant woman residing in the with State of Texas who desired to terminate her pregnancy and was denied as per Texas abortion laws
Henry Wade – named as the defendant – was a Texas lawmaker who was responsible for the enactment of the legal statutes, which deemed abortions to be illegal within the State of Texas
Verdict Delivered: The Supreme Court ruled in favor of Jane Roe; 4 Justices approved of the ruling, 2 Justices simply concurred with the ruling, and 2 Justices opposed the ruling
Associated Legislation with regard to Roe v. Wade: The following statutory regulations were employed with regard to the Roe v. Wade trial:
1st Amendment to the Constitution; this Amendment affords citizens of the United States with the freedom of religion, the freedom of press, the freedom of speech, and the right of assembly
4th Amendment to the Constitution; this Amendment prohibits the unlawful search and seizure of resident belonging to citizens of the United States of America in addition to the provision of rights of privacy entitled to citizens of the United States
5th Amendment to the Constitution; this Amendment addresses the modern incarnation of the ‘Right to remain silent’, in addition to the prevention of the unlawful and unethical abuse of power undertaken by a governing body
9th Amendment to the Constitution; this Amendment disallows for the violation of civil liberties and unlawful expansion of governmental power
14th Amendment to the Constitution; this Amendment ensures that all citizens of the United States are to be afforded the provision of equal rights and protection
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