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S10A1661. GIBSON v. THE STATE
State: Georgia
Court: Supreme Court
Docket No: S10A1661
Case Date: 02/28/2011
Preview:Final Copy 288 Ga. 617

S10A1661. GIBSON v. THE STATE. MELTON, Justice. Hector Gibson was tried and found guilty by a jury of felony murder, armed robbery, and possession of a firearm during the commission of a crime relating to the shooting death of Vipin Patel.1 Among other things, Gibson contends on appeal that the trial court erred by referring to the appellate review of his case when responding to a jury question about trial exhibits that were not sent out with the jury. For the reasons set forth below, we reverse. 1. Viewed in the light most favorable to the verdict, the record shows that on December 23, 2005, at approximately 7:00 a.m., Patrick Grant drove Anthony Haynes, Jonathan Johnson, Harry Newkirk, and Gibson to a Kwik Way On March 8, 2006, Gibson was indicted for malice murder, felony murder, armed robbery, and possession of a firearm during the commission of a crime. Gibson was found guilty on March 6, 2008 of felony murder, armed robbery, and possession of a firearm during the commission of a crime. On March 6, 2008, Gibson was sentenced to life plus five years. The
1

trial court merged the armed robbery with the felony murder count for purposes of sentencing. Gibson filed a motion for new trial on March 7, 2008, and an

amended motion on June 15, 2009. On April 27, 2010, the motion was denied. Gibson's timely appeal was docketed in this Court to the September 2010 term and submitted for decision on the briefs.

store in a stolen Mitsubishi Montero. When the men arrived at the Kwik Way store, Johnson, Haynes, and Newkirk exited the vehicle and entered the store with the intent of committing a robbery. Three minutes later, Gibson also entered the store, where Patel was working as the clerk. One of the men ordered Patel to get down on the floor, but Patel pushed a panic button to alert police. Gibson shot Patel, who later died from a gunshot wound to the chest. The four men then ran to the vehicle where Grant was waiting, taking the cash register and cigarette boxes with them. As the men were leaving the store, Tony Maxwell, a frequent patron of the store, saw Newkirk and Haynes entering the Montero, but could not see the vehicle's other occupants. Maxwell phoned 911 to report these observations, as well as the vehicle's license plate number. Maxwell later identified Newkirk and Haynes as the two persons he observed leaving the store. The men sped away in the car, but soon ran out of gas. The men exited the car, scattering in different directions. Gibson and Johnson fled to a nearby cemetery, where Gibson disposed of the gun. Police recovered the cash register from a wooded area, a shell casing from the murder weapon in the store, Gibson's fingerprints in the vehicle, and cash register tape and cigar casings near the vehicle. Gibson was not apprehended until December 28, 2005.
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Gibson then directed the police to the gun in the cemetery and a black pistol grip in Johnson's home. Grant testified at trial that Gibson admitted to him that he shot Patel. This evidence was sufficient to enable a rational trier of fact to find Gibson guilty of the charged offenses beyond a reasonable doubt. Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U. S. 307 (99 SC 2781, 61 LE2d 560) (1979); Price v. State, 280 Ga. 193 (2) (625 SE2d 397) (2006). 2. Gibson argues that, by referring to the appellate process in its answer to a question from jurors during deliberations, the trial court erred. See OCGA
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