People v. Williams
State: Illinois
Docket No: 76907
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the opinion to request a rehearing. Also, opinions are subject to
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mandate by the Clerk of the Court. Therefore, because the following slip
opinion is being made available prior to the Court's final action in this
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copy of the following opinion will be published by the Supreme Court's
Reporter of Decisions in the Official Reports advance sheets following final
action by the Court.
Docket No. 76907--Agenda 12--September 1995.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Appellee, v. FRANK WILLIAMS,
Appellant.
Opinion filed May 31, 1996.
CHIEF JUSTICE BILANDIC delivered the opinion of the court:
Following a jury trial in the circuit court of Cook County, defendant,
Frank Williams, was convicted of first degree murder (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991,
ch. 38, pars. 9--1(a)(1)), attempted murder (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 38,
par. 8--4), and aggravated battery with a firearm (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch.
38, par. 12--4.2(a)). Defendant waived a jury for sentencing. The trial court
found defendant eligible for the death penalty based on the statutory
aggravating factor that the murder was committed in a cold, calculated, and
premeditated manner. Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 38, par. 9--1(b)(11). The
trial court further found that there were no mitigating factors sufficient to
preclude imposition of the death penalty. Accordingly, the trial court
sentenced defendant to death. The trial court also sentenced defendant to
concurrent 30-year sentences for attempted murder and aggravated battery
with
a firearm. Defendant's death sentence has been stayed pending direct review
by this court. Ill. Const. 1970, art. VI, 4(b); 134 Ill. 2d Rs. 603, 609(a).
For the following reasons, we affirm defendant's convictions and sentences.
FACTS
On January 3, 1991, at approximately 6 p.m., Anthony Cole drove Michelle
Brueckmann, Noel Garcia and Francisco Mashane to Michelle's house at 1312
South Maple in Berwyn, Illinois. Anthony and Michelle went into the house
while Noel and Francisco remained in the car, which was double-parked in
front of Michelle's house. Anthony testified that around 6:30 p.m., he and
Michelle were leaving the house and walking toward the street, when
defendant
emerged from behind a van. Defendant screamed, "I told you I was going to
kill you when I saw you together." Defendant then pointed a .38-caliber
revolver at Anthony and shot him in his left shoulder. Anthony fell to the
ground. Anthony next saw defendant grab Michelle and heard a gunshot.
Anthony
witnessed Michelle fall to the ground. Anthony got up and ran. Defendant
chased Anthony and shot him in the right shoulder. Anthony then ran into a
building for help.
Noel Garcia confirmed Anthony's testimony. Garcia testified that, after
defendant shot Anthony, defendant ran up behind Michelle, grabbed her hair
and put the gun to her head. Defendant then shot Michelle in the head.
Michelle fell to the ground. Next, Garcia saw Anthony get up and start
running. Defendant ran after Anthony and shot him again.
Berwyn police officers Cladio Paolucci and Ronald Volanti responded to
a call of shots fired in the 1300 block of South Maple in Berwyn. When they
arrived at the scene at approximately 6:35 p.m., they saw Michelle lying on
the parkway, bleeding profusely from the head with no apparent signs of life.
The officers also found Anthony lying on the kitchen floor of an apartment
next door. He was bleeding from the chest and shoulder. After talking to
Anthony, Officer Paolucci made a radio dispatch indicating that the
offender's name was Frank Williams, that he was a black male, approximately
6 feet, 2 inches tall, and 180 pounds.
Berwyn police detective Mark Cione obtained an arrest warrant for
defendant that same night. After learning that defendant might be staying at
a house at 5024 South Winchester in Chicago, Detective Cione and other
police
officers proceeded to that address. They arrived at that address around 3
a.m. on January 4, 1991. When they arrived, Detective Cione rang the bell and
spoke with defendant's sister, Kimberly Alexander, who indicated that she had
not seen defendant. She then gave the officers permission to enter the house
to look for defendant. They found defendant in a storage area in the attic.
Detective Cione placed defendant under arrest and handcuffed him. After
taking defendant to the backyard, Detective Cione conducted a patdown search
of defendant and asked him if he had any guns, knives or needles on him.
Defendant responded that he did not, but said that he had a gun in his coat
located in the attic. Detective Cione radioed Officer Paolucci, who was still
in the attic, and told him to look for a jacket with a gun in it. Officer
Paolucci found a jacket lying in the corner of the storage area. A .38-
caliber revolver containing a few live rounds was in the pocket. Defendant
was then taken to the Berwyn police station.
Assistant State's Attorney Kathleen White testified that she arrived at
the Berwyn police station around 5:30 a.m. on January 4, 1991, and spoke
with
defendant. Assistant State's Attorney White advised defendant of his Miranda
rights and he indicated that he understood them. Defendant agreed to give an
oral statement but he refused to sign anything. Defendant discussed what had
happened on January 3, 1991. Defendant stated that he became upset when
he
saw his girlfriend Michelle with his friend Anthony at a shopping mall during
the afternoon of January 3, 1991. Later that evening, defendant took a loaded
.38-caliber revolver from his dresser and drove to Michelle's house.
Defendant stated that he parked the car around the corner from Michelle's
house and stood behind a tree and waited for Michelle to come out of the
house. When Michelle and Anthony came out of the house, defendant emerged
from behind the tree with a loaded gun in his hand. Defendant walked directly
up to Anthony and shot him in the shoulder. Defendant then shot Michelle in
the head. Anthony suddenly got up, and defendant shot him again in the
shoulder. Defendant then fled.
Anthony Cole testified that he and defendant had known each other for
about 15 years. According to Anthony, defendant and Michelle had been
engaged
but had broken off their engagement in the summer of 1990. Anthony had
dated
Michelle for about one month before Michelle was shot. Anthony testified
about a prior incident in which defendant threatened to kill Michelle and
Anthony if he ever saw them together. On January 2, 1991, Anthony,
defendant
and Michelle were riding in Anthony's car. Defendant suddenly jumped over
the
seat with a large butcher knife and attempted to stab Anthony. Anthony was
cut on his hand. Anthony and defendant jumped out of the car. While chasing
Anthony around the car, defendant said, "I told you if I saw you together I
would kill you." After both defendant and Anthony stopped running around the
car, defendant went to open the passenger door. Anthony then ran to the
police station for help. When he returned, Michelle came out of defendant's
house crying hysterically with a cut on her hand. Anthony took Michelle to
the hospital where she received stitches in her hand.
The State also presented the testimony of Donald Smith, a firearms
examiner from the Illinois State Police. Smith examined the .38-caliber
revolver recovered from defendant's jacket and the bullet that had been
surgically removed from Cole. Smith concluded that the bullet could only have
been fired from the gun recovered. Smith also testified that, from the
single-action position, with the hammer cocked, the gun required 5
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