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Aaron Hillard v. State of Indiana
State: Indiana
Court: Court of Appeals
Docket No: 49A02-0906-CR-538
Case Date: 12/31/2009
Preview:Pursuant to Ind.Appellate Rule 65(D), this Memorandum Decision shall not be regarded as precedent or cited before any court except for the purpose of establishing the defense of res judicata, collateral estoppel, or the law of the case.

ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT: TIMOTHY J. BURNS Indianapolis, Indiana

ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEE: GREGORY F. ZOELLER Attorney General of Indiana ANGELA N. SANCHEZ Deputy Attorney General Indianapolis, Indiana

FILED
of the supreme court, court of appeals and tax court

Dec 31 2009, 9:54 am

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF INDIANA
AARON HILLIARD, Appellant-Defendant, vs. STATE OF INDIANA, Appellee-Plaintiff. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

CLERK

No. 49A02-0906-CR-538

APPEAL FROM THE MARION SUPERIOR COURT The Honorable Linda E. Brown, Judge Cause No. 49F10-0901-CM-18842

December 31, 2009 MEMORANDUM DECISION - NOT FOR PUBLICATION VAIDIK, Judge

Case Summary Aaron Hilliard appeals his conviction for Class A misdemeanor battery. Specifically, he contends that the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction. Finding the evidence sufficient, we affirm. Facts and Procedural History The facts most favorable to the judgment reveal that on January 26, 2009, Donald Stafford pulled his car into a handicapped parking space at an Indianapolis Kroger. Stafford then began to exit his car. As Stafford reached for his cane and put his leg out of the car, Hilliard approached Stafford, told Stafford that he "took his parking spot," and kicked him in the knee. Tr. p. 6, 7. Two women witnessed the event, and they called the police. Hilliard was apprehended inside the store. As a result of the kick, Stafford's knee was skinned and bruised, which caused him pain. The State charged Hilliard with Class A misdemeanor battery. A bench trial was held in May 2009. At trial, Hilliard testified that he exited his truck and approached Stafford, who was sitting in his car, because Stafford almost hit his truck as he pulled into the handicapped parking space. Hilliard also testified that Stafford initially did not exit his car but instead lodged racial remarks toward him. Then later, Stafford exited his car and poked Hilliard with his cane. The court found Hilliard guilty as charged and

sentenced him to 365 days with 355 days suspended and credit for time served and eighty hours of community service. Hilliard now appeals his conviction.

2

Discussion and Decision Hilliard contends that the evidence is insufficient to support his conviction. When reviewing the sufficiency of the evidence, appellate courts must only consider the probative evidence and reasonable inferences supporting the judgment. Drane v. State, 867 N.E.2d 144, 146 (Ind. 2007). It is the fact-finder's role, not that of appellate courts, to assess witness credibility and weigh the evidence to determine whether it is sufficient. Id. To preserve this structure, when appellate courts are confronted with conflicting evidence, they must consider it "most favorably to the trial court's ruling." Id. Appellate courts affirm the conviction unless "no reasonable fact-finder could find the elements of the crime proven beyond a reasonable doubt." Id. at 146-47 (quotation omitted). It is therefore not necessary that the evidence "overcome every reasonable hypothesis of innocence." Id. at 147 (quotation omitted). "[T]he evidence is sufficient if an inference may reasonably be drawn from it to support the [judgment]." Id. (quotation omitted). In order to convict Hilliard as charged here, the State had to prove that he knowingly touched Stafford in a rude, insolent, or angry manner and that the touching resulted in bodily injury to Stafford, specifically, pain and/or redness. Ind. Code
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