SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
APPELLATE DIVISION
A-2426-95T5
JESENIA JIMENEZ,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
WILLIAM BAGLIERI, JOHN DOE
(name being fictitious), ABC CORP.
(name being fictitious), and
MATERIAL DAMAGE ADJUSTMENT CORP.,
as serving carrier for the MARKET
TRANSITION FACILITY,
Defendants,
and
SAMUEL FORTUNATO, COMMISSIONER OF
INSURANCE AND UNSATISFIED CLAIM
AND JUDGMENT FUND BOARD,
Defendant-Appellant.
_________________________________________________________________
Argued October 15, 1996 - Decided November 18, 1996
Before Brochin and Eichen
On appeal from the Superior Court of New
Jersey, Law Division, Essex County
Jeffrey L. Love argued the cause for
appellant (Beattie Padovano, attorneys;
Mr. Love, on the brief).
Douglas D. Burgess argued the cause for
respondent (Bross, Strickland, Cary,
Shapiro, Grossman & Icaza, attorneys;
Mr. Burgess, on the brief).
PER CURIAM
Plaintiff Jesenia Jimenez was struck and injured by a hit-and-run driver. She sued to recover damages for her injuries and
she named the Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Fund as a defendant
pursuant to N.J.S.A. 39:6-78. The Fund moved for summary
judgment on the ground that plaintiff was subject to the verbal
threshold, N.J.S.A. 39:6A-8a, and that her injuries did not meet
the statutory criteria. The motion was denied on the ground that
a claim against the Fund by a person injured by a hit-and-run
driver is not subject to the verbal threshold.
A trial on the issue of liability only was held on August
18, 1995. The jury found that the hit-and-run driver was 100
percent negligent. That finding is not challenged on appeal.
The damage aspect of the case was scheduled for a trial call on
Tuesday, October 31, 1995, but was carried to the next day
because plaintiff's counsel was involved in an automobile
accident. On November 1, the Fund requested an adjournment
because its only witness, Dr. Harold Bennett, was unavailable.
The request for adjournment was denied and the case proceeded to
trial. The jury returned a verdict of $25,000 in favor of
plaintiff. A judgment was entered against the Fund for $15,000
pursuant to N.J.S.A. 39:6-73 and subsequently an amended judgment
was entered which, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 39:6-69, also required
the Fund to pay personal injury protection benefits to plaintiff.
The Fund has appealed. It challenges both the ruling that
the claim against it was not subject to the verbal threshold and
also the court's refusal to grant it an adjournment because of
the unavailability of its witness.
The issue of whether a claim against the Unsatisfied Claim
and Judgment Fund by a person injured by a hit-and-run driver is
subject to the verbal threshold was considered and squarely
decided by Judge Christine L. Miniman, J.S.C., in Rivera v.
Fortunato,
285 N.J. Super. 168 (Law Div. 1995). Carefully
analyzing the relevant statutes, Judge Miniman held that such a
claim is not subject to the verbal threshold. We agree and adopt
the reasoning and conclusion of her opinion. Cf. Sumner v.
Unsatisfied Claim and Judgment Fund,
288 N.J. Super. 384 (App.
Div. 1996) (recognizing that claims against the Fund for injuries
caused by an uninsured driver, but not those caused by an
unidentified driver, are subject to the verbal threshold.) We
disapprove of Cureton v. Eley, ____ N.J. Super. ____ (Law Div.
1996), which reaches the opposite result.
We also hold that the denial of a one-day adjournment of the
trial when the Fund's expert witness was unavailable because of a
postponement to accommodate a mishap to plaintiff's attorney was
a mistaken abuse of discretion. Cf. Pepe v. Urban,
11 N.J.
Super. 385, 389 (App. Div.), certif. denied,
7 N.J. 80 (1951)
(trial judge's failure to grant adjournment upon failure of
plaintiff's witness to appear was error warranting new trial).
The judgment appealed from is therefore reversed and the
case is remanded for a new trial on damages.