SUPREME COURT OF NEW JERSEY
M-1097/1
098 September Term 2004
MELISSA HOLLOWAY,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v. O R D E R
ROBERT BYRNE, in his official
capacity as Jersey City Clerk;
Defendant-Respondent,
and
JAVIER INCLAN, in his official
capacity as Hudson County Clerk;
RAMON DE LA CRUZ, in his official
capacity as Director of the State
of New Jersey Division of Elections;
PETER HARVEY, in his official
capacity as the Attorney General
of the State of New Jersey;
Defendants,
and
JERRAMIAH HEALY, Mayor of Jersey City,
Defendant-Respondent.
This matter having come before the Court on plaintiff Melissa Holloways application for
emergent relief pursuant to Rule 2:9-8, seeking to compel defendant Robert Byrne, the
Clerk of the City of Jersey City, to certify her as a candidate
for Mayor of the City of Jersey City and to place her name
on the ballot for the upcoming election;
And respondents having opposed that application on the basis that plaintiff Holloway did
not submit sufficient valid nominating petitions to qualify her for certification as a
mayoral candidate and inclusion on the ballot for the upcoming election;
And the trial court having denied injunctive relief and having dismissed plaintiff's complaint
after conducting a hearing on April 6, 2005;
And plaintiff having moved before the Appellate Division for a stay of the
judgment below and for summary reversal of the trial court's action;
And that court having denied the motions for a stay and for summary
reversal on April 15, 2005;
And the Court having considered the moving papers and briefs filed by the
parties;
And the Court having determined to certify the case for disposition on the
merits pursuant to Rule 2:12-1;
And the Court having further determined that:
1. N.J.S.A. 19:13-10 provides that a candidates petitions for nomination shall be deemed
to be valid, unless objection thereto be duly made in writing and filed
with the officer with whom the original petition was filed not later than
the fourth day after the last day for filing of petitions; and
2. N.J.S.A. 19:13-13 provides that a candidate may cure a deficient petition for
nomination, by properly amending the petition in matters of substance or of form
. . . but not to add signatures, provided the amendment is made
on or before the tenth day after the last day for the filing
of petitions; and
3. N.J.S.A. 19:13-13 further provides that the amendment provision shall be liberally construed
to protect the interest of candidates; and
4. Plaintiff Holloway timely filed the requisite number of petitions for nomination by
March 17, 2005, which was the last day for the filing of petitions;
and
5. Defendant Jerramiah Healy timely filed a general objection to those petitions on
March 21, 2005, the last day for the filing of objections; and
6. Defendant City Clerk Robert Byrne certified plaintiff Holloway as a candidate for
Mayor of the City of Jersey City on March 23, 2005, after plaintiff
Holloway cured a sufficient number of deficient petitions to give her the requisite
number of valid petitions to appear on the ballot; and
7. March 27, 2005, was the last day by which plaintiff Holloway was
permitted to cure a deficient petition for nomination pursuant to N.J.S.A. 19:13-13; and
8. On March 28, 2005, after the deadline to file objections had passed,
N.J.S.A. 19:13-10, defendant Healy raised for the first time specific objections to petitions
for nomination of plaintiff Holloway, which had not been found to be deficient
earlier by defendant City Clerk; and
9. On the basis of defendant Healys late challenge, defendant Byrne incorrectly decertified
plaintiff Holloway as a candidate for mayor; and
10. The statutory interplay between N.J.S.A. 19:13-10 and N.J.S.A. 19:13-13 provides a framework
for the presentation of objections to petitions for nomination and provides the candidate
a realistic opportunity to cure defects in those petitions; and
11. The filing of the late objections to plaintiff Holloways petitions for nomination
did not allow plaintiff time to cure the defects under the statutory framework;
And good cause appearing;
IT IS ORDERED that the within matter is certified directly to the Court
pursuant to Rule 2:12-1; and it is further
ORDERED that the April 6, 2005, order of the Superior Court, Law Division,
is summarily reversed; and it is further
ORDERED that plaintiff Melissa Holloway be certified for inclusion on the ballot for
the election for the Mayor of the City of Jersey City; and it
is further
ORDERED that the ballot include her name, with the caveat that plaintiff Holloway
does not contest the position of her name on the ballot; and it
is further
ORDERED that the absentee ballots must be reprinted and remailed to absentee voters
with appropriate instructions to the voters on the need to submit the revised
ballot even if the prior version had been returned; and it is further
ORDERED that for the revised absentee ballots to be accepted, the returned ballots
shall be postmarked no later than the date of the election; and it
is further
ORDERED that this matter is remanded to the trial court for expedited
proceedings to implement this Order.
WITNESS, the Honorable Deborah T. Poritz, Chief Justice, at Trenton, this 20th day
of April, 2005.
/s/ Stephen W. Townsend
Clerk of the Supreme Court
CHIEF JUSTICE PORITZ and JUSTICES LONG, LaVECCHIA, ZAZZALI, ALBIN, WALLACE, and RIVERA-SOTO join
in the Court's Order.