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Roundtree v. Weltman, Weinberg & Reis Co., L.P.A.
State: Pennsylvania
Court: Pennsylvania Eastern District Court
Docket No: 3:2010cv02107
Case Date: 05/09/2011
Plaintiff: Roundtree
Defendant: Weltman, Weinberg & Reis Co., L.P.A.
Preview:IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA KELLY S. ROUNDTREE, on behalf of herself and those similarly situated, CIVIL ACTION NO. 3:10-CV-2107 Plaintiff, (JUDGE CAPUTO) WELTMAN, WEINBERG & REIS CO., L.P.A., Defendant. MEMORANDUM Presently before the Court is Defendant Weltman, Weinberg & Reis Co., L.P.A.'s ("Weltman") motion for judgment on the pleadings. (Doc. 4.) Weltman claims that the letter it sent to plaintiff Roundtree did not, as a matter of law, violate the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act ("FDCPA"). The Court agrees, and, for the reasons stated below, will grant Weltman's motion. BACKGROUND Roundtree received a letter from Weltman dated May 18, 2010 as part of Weltman's efforts to collect on a judgment. The letter was written with the firm's name and address as its letterhead. In the top left corner of the letter, under Roundtree's name and address, was typed: "RE: CAPITAL ONE BANK (USA), NA v. KELLY S ROUNDTREE" followed by a docket and file number. The letter then stated the following: Dear KELLY S ROUNDTREE : Because you have failed to pay the full amount of the Judgment previously entered against you, the above-referenced Creditor has a right to enforce that Judgment by a Judicial Sale (Sheriff's Sale) of your assets. In addition, that Creditor has a right to inquire concerning the existence and location of those assets.

Therefore, pursuant to the applicable Rules of Court you are REQUIRED to make full and complete Answers to the Interrogatories set forth in the following pages. A copy of the applicable Pennsylvania Statute is attached for your review. These Answers must be made in writing and returned to the law offices of Weltman, Weinberg & Reis Co., L.P.A., within thirty (30) days of receipt. You are advised that if you fail to accurately and fully complete and return the Interrogatories within the allotted time, we may file a motion with the Court seeking an Order compelling you to complete the Interrogatories disclosing your assets and a motion requesting the Court impose sanctions against you if you fail to comply with any Court Order. If you immediately contact us and make acceptable arrangements for payment of the debt, you will not have to complete these Interrogatories. Please refer to our file number when corresponding, contacting or remitting payments to this office. Under the signature of a "Lyndsay Rowland," it then states: "This law firm is a debt collector attempting to collect this debt for our client and any information obtained will be used for that purpose." After receiving the letter, Roundtree filed a purported class-action complaint against Weltman for violating the FDCPA. In the complaint, Roundtree alleges that the letter from Weltman contained several false, deceptive, or misleading statements including: (1) the implication that the next step Weltman would take against Roundtree would be to have a sheriff's sale of Roundtree's property, leaving out intervening procedural hurdles Weltman would first need to clear such as applying for a levy, after which Roundtree would have an opportunity to raise objections under state law; (2) the statement that Weltman's client had a "right" to a sheriff's sale without regard to Roundtree's right to raise objections to said sale; (3) presumptive language that would lead Roundtree to believe Weltman's client had a "vested right" to conduct a sheriff's sale; and (4) presumptive language that a sheriff's sale was likely or imminent. 2

After answering the complaint, Weltman filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings. The motion has been fully briefed and is ripe for review. LEGAL STANDARD A motion for judgment on the pleadings, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ . P. 12(c), may be filed after the defendant has filed an answer to the complaint. Mele v. Fed. Reserve Bank of N.Y., 359 F.3d 251, 253 n. 1 (3d Cir.2004). The standard for a motion for judgment on the pleadings under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(c), is the same as that for a motion to dismiss under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b). See Spruill v. Gillis, 372 F.3d 218, 223 (3d Cir.2004) ("There is no material difference in the applicable legal standards."). Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6) provides for the dismissal of a complaint, in whole or in part, for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. Dismissal is appropriate only if, accepting as true all the facts alleged in the complaint, a plaintiff has not pleaded "enough facts to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face," Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007), meaning enough factual allegations "`to raise a reasonable expectation that discovery will reveal evidence of'" each necessary element, Phillips v. County of Allegheny, 515 F.3d 224, 234 (3d Cir. 2008) (quoting Twombly, 550 U.S. at 556); see also Kost v. Kozakiewicz, 1 F.3d 176, 183 (3d Cir. 1993) (requiring a complaint to set forth information from which each element of a claim may be inferred). In light of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a)(2), the statement need only "`give the defendant fair notice of what the ... claim is and the grounds upon which it rests.'" Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 93 (2007) (per curiam) (quoting Twombly, 550 U.S. at 555). "[T]he factual detail in a complaint [must not be] so undeveloped that it does not provide a defendant [with] the type

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of notice of claim which is contemplated by Rule 8." Phillips, 515 F.3d at 232; see also Airborne Beepers & Video, Inc. v. AT&T Mobility LLC, 499 F.3d 663, 667 (7th Cir. 2007). In deciding a motion to dismiss, the Court should consider the allegations in the complaint, exhibits attached to the complaint, and matters of public record. See Pension Benefit Guar. Corp. v. White Consol. Indus., Inc., 998 F.2d 1192, 1196 (3d Cir. 1993). The Court may also consider "undisputedly authentic" documents when the plaintiff's claims are based on the documents and the defendant has attached copies of the documents to the motion to dismiss. Id. The Court need not assume the plaintiff can prove facts that were not alleged in the complaint, see City of Pittsburgh v. W. Penn Power Co., 147 F.3d 256, 263 & n.13 (3d Cir. 1998), or credit a complaint's "`bald assertions'" or "`legal conclusions,'" Morse v. Lower Merion Sch. Dist., 132 F.3d 902, 906 (3d Cir. 1997) (quoting In re Burlington Coat Factory Sec. Litig., 114 F.3d 1410, 1429-30 (3d Cir. 1997)). "While legal conclusions can provide the framework of a complaint, they must be supported by factual allegations." Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 129 S. Ct. 1937, 1950 (2009). When considering a Rule 12(b)(6) motion, the Court's role is limited to determining if a plaintiff is entitled to offer evidence in support of her claims. See Scheuer v. Rhodes, 416 U.S. 232, 236 (1974). The Court does not consider whether a plaintiff will ultimately prevail. See id. A defendant bears the burden of establishing that a plaintiff's complaint fails to state a claim. See Gould Elecs. v. United States, 220 F.3d 169, 178 (3d Cir. 2000). DISCUSSION Weltman's motion for judgment on the pleadings will be granted because the letter sent to Roundtree does not violate the FDCPA.

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Congress enacted the FDCPA "to eliminate abusive debt collection practices which contribute to the number of personal bankruptcies, to marital instability, to the loss of jobs, and to invasions of individual privacy." Wilson v. Quadramed Corp., 225 F.3d 350, 354 (3d Cir.2000) (internal quotations omitted). 15 U.S.C.
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